Essay on The History and Hardships of the Jewish People

Since the beginning of the Judaism, the Jewish people have been subject to hardships and discrimination. They have not been allowed to have a stabile place of worship and have also faced persecution and atrocities that most of us can not even imagine. Three events that have had a big impact on the Jewish faith were the building and destruction of the First Great Temple, the Second Great Temple and the events of the Holocaust. In this paper, I will discuss these three events and also explain and give examples as to why I feel that the Jewish people have always been discriminated against and not allowed the freedom of worship. King David secured the beginnings of a prosperous Israelite empire; he made Jerusalem its capital and brought the†¦show more content†¦After enduring the seizing of their Kingdom and the burning of their Temple and homes, most of the Israelites were exiled from their homes. Consequently, it would take them fifty years to return to their first real home o f worship. After their exile, around fifty-thousand Jews returned to Jerusalem which was now called Judaea. The leader of Judea, the Persian King Cyrus, allowed the Jews to return and to build another place of worship (Fisher 251). The second temple was built in 515 BCE and according to the text Living Religions, became â€Å"the central symbol to a scattered Jewish nation† (Fisher). The temple became a place where the Torah was formed and where the religion prospered. However, Jewish prosperity was not going to last. After four centuries of Roman rule, that was domineering and dreadful, a group of Jews decided to rebel against their oppressors. This led to Jews being slaughtered by the Romans and to the second Temple being destroyed. All that is left of the Temple are foundation stones which are referred to as the Western Wall. The temple has never been rebuilt and the Western Wall has become a place for prayer and remembrance for Jews all over the world. Jewish people look at the Wes tern Wall as a representation of the hardships and oppression that their religion and people have endured. According to the article, Mystical Secret of the Western Wall: During the 2,000 years of the Jewish exile and dispersion from Israel, many wars have been foughtShow MoreRelatedThe Holocaust : An Special Incident958 Words   |  4 Pagesa half millennia, the Jewish people have faced hardship and intolerance from various groups living beside them. A number of historians however believe that of all the atrocities committed against the Jewish people, none parallel the Holocaust. While these historians believe that the Holocaust was a unique occurrence, history rejects this notion of Nazi anti-semitism being an special incident. Disregarding preceding events, most notably the enslavement of the Jewish people by the Egyptians, aggressionRead MoreAnti Semitism By Philip Roth Essay1202 Words   |  5 PagesAnti-Semitism Jewish Writers The experience of the Jewish family in the United States over the past century has been one of acculturation and accommodation to the norms and the values of America society. At the same time, Anti-Semitism in America reached its peak during the interwar period between 1940s and 1960s. At that time, the Jewish Anti-Semitism appeared as a phenomenon of the Depression and the 1940s. Almost all of the Jewish American writers simply presented realistic portrayals of theirRead MoreLiterature And Songs Of Hebrew Literature890 Words   |  4 PagesThe people in mid-19th century, up until the beginning of 20th century, before the British .helped to declare Israel a state; around Eastern Europe, the idea of â€Å"nationality† began to appear. Up until now, Jewish people hadn’t established a foundation that provided them with security; there was no real place they could call â€Å"home.† Because they didn’t have a place that was their own, other nations around the world didn’t view them as a nation, they were seen as individuals. Around this time, anti-SemitismRead MoreA Short Note On Anti Semitic Jewish Writers1200 Words   |  5 Pages2015 Anti-Semitic Jewish Writers â€Å"The experience of the Jewish families in the United States over the last century has been one of acculturation and accommodation to the norms and the values of the American society.† (â€Å"Jewish American Family† 2). At the same time, Anti-Semitism in America reached its peak during the interwar period between the 1940s and 1960s. The self-hating Jew appeared as a phenomenon of the Depression and the 1940s. At that time, almost all of the Jewish American writers simplyRead MoreDietary Laws of the Jewish Religion Essay861 Words   |  4 PagesIn the Jewish religion dietary laws are one of the most important parts of keeping the faith. These laws are thought to be sent from God to keep the Jewish people pure. Over the year it has became easier for Jews to eat kosher but many people have chosen to assimilate with passing time. A tradition that started around 3500 years ago that has kept its importance. Around 1275 B.C.E many of the Jewish prophets started to talk about kashrut otherwise known as keeping kosher. They talked about how GodRead MoreEssay on Jewish History1631 Words   |  7 PagesJewish History Throughout the history of the world, the Jewish people have been persecuted and oppressed because of their religious beliefs and faith. Many groups of people have made Jews their scapegoat. Jews have suffered from years of intolerance because people have not understood what the religion really means. They do not understand where and why the religion began, nor the customs of its people. For one to understand the great hardships, triumphs, and history of the Jewish people oneRead MoreJames McBrides The Color of Water: A Black Mans Tribute to His White Mother1118 Words   |  5 Pagesincidents from their history provides them valuable lessons. By unrolling their memories, people can draw wisdom from prior errors and safeguard their futures. James McBride typifies this notion when he weaves his mother Ruth’s old times and his new world in his memoir The Color of Water: A Black Man’s Tribute to His White Mother. Via James’s quest for his mothers heritage as a strug gling biracial kid, McBride portrays the strength of Ruth who endures social and economic hardships raising twelve biracialRead MoreMiddle East Dbq Essay1026 Words   |  5 Pages Modern Middle East DBQ Edmund Burke once said â€Å"Those who dont know history are destined to repeat it.† Unfortunately, it seems that many people who have impacted the world have had a bad history teacher, as history continues to repeat itself to this day. One of the most prime examples of this is seen in the Middle East; where the Palestinian people are fighting against the Israelis over territory in which they both believe belongs to them. It has been a dispute which has resulted in loss of homesRead MoreThe Ghettos of World War II Essay884 Words   |  4 Pages When people think of the word ghetto today they think of an impoverished area of a city. The ghettos of World War II have a similar but nonetheless different definition. The ghettos of World War II were small parts of cities sectioned off to keep Jews in a confined area before eventual extermination. The Jews held there were more than just impoverished like today’s residents of ghettos. They were starved, beaten, and overworked. Ghettos were seen as just a step to Hitler’s final solution, or theRead MoreEssay on German Genocide Target 841 Words   |  4 Pageswhich eroded the rights of German Jews from 1933-1939† (â€Å"Victims†). The anti-Jewish racist legislation passed The Nuremberg Laws in September, 1935. These laws made an extremely in depth Nazi definition of who was Jewish. A lot of people who did not think of themselves as Jewish were now being seen as targets of Nazi discrimination. Jewish is not seen as a race, and Jews are a religious and cultural group. In fact, Jewish traditions urbanized for 2,000 years before World War II in Europe. Jews of

Critical Analysis Of The Glass Menagerie By Tennessee...

The submissions for this assignment are posts in the assignment s discussion. Below are the discussion posts for Samantha Stepzinski, or you can view the full discussion. from Discussion #1 - The Glass Menagerie Sep 8, 2017 10:31pm Click to change profile picture for Samantha Stepzinski In The Glass Menagerie by Tennessee Williams, the main topic of discussion is trying to find Laura a suitable gentleman caller that Amanda, her mother, would approve; however the overall theme is much deeper than that. Laura lives at home with both her mom and brother Tom. What s special about these 3 is that they lost their father to the world of adventure; he left them without even the blink of an eye because he wanted more than what their little†¦show more content†¦ The way the characters merely speak to one another you can see Amanda tries to be this authoritarian figure but in the end Tom s anger just overrules her power. He s very dominant and he s usually the one that takes control of the situation. The music in the play merely adds to the drama that s happening in that moment of time. As William s said in his author s note, ...it is the lightest, most delicate music in the world and perhaps the saddest. I feel like that encaptures Laura s character as a whole: f ragile, weak, timid, and sad. In terms of the visuals, they go more towards adding that comedic depth to the play. Every time I read what was supposed to be displayed on the little screen, I laughed because it was always something silly. However, it always added to the mood and overall tone of the play because there were moments where, for example, the blue roses would display and I d think to myself, Aw, this is really cute and my fingers are crossed for Jim and Laura. Lastly, as the audience member I knew that there were parts where I d be able to laugh and watch the scene go on while there were others where I felt my heart being torn out of my chest. It was this back and forward mix of emotions thatShow MoreRelatedEphemeral Repertoire Of Embodied Knowledge943 Words   |  4 Pagesskeptically criticized in histories of Williams which favor normative assessment. Taylor describes that â€Å"the rift, I submit does not lie between the written and spoken word, but between the archiv e of supposedly enduring materials (i.e., texts, documents, buildings, bones) and the so-called ephemeral repertoire of embodied practice/knowledge (i.e., spoken language, dance, sports, ritual).† For this study, Taylor’s point is well-taken as a means of dismembering critical hegemony. Taylor’s research highlightsRead MoreThe Glass Menagerie By Tennessee Williams Essay1211 Words   |  5 Pagesplay, The Glass Menagerie, Tennessee Williams explores this notion of reality as a painful encroachment that all humans counteract with concocted fantasies and a willingness to exist in an illusionary state. While all of William’s characters exist in their individual realms of illusion, one stands out as the most harmful and pitiful of all. Amanda, the literal mother of the dysfunctional family in the play, is also the figurative â€Å"mother† of illusionary living. Through Amanda, Williams explores theRead MoreEssay about Fences by August Wilson1876 Words   |  8 Pagesfrom her religious faith and give the best of whats in her. She holds on to her husband with both hands until the time of his demise. The Glass Menagerie is a dramatic play about human nature, the conflict between illusion and reality. The struggle between the love of freedom and the love of family. If there is a signature character type that marks Tennessee Williamss dramatic work, it is undeniably that of the faded Southern belle. Amanda is a clear representative of this type. A faded belle fromRead MoreThe Glass Menagerie And Winnie Holzman And Stephen Schwartz s Mega Musical Wicked1316 Words   |  6 Pagescentury brought to life a more flashy, commercialized interpretation of this tool, and played to the societal theme of entertainment, as seen in the increase of musical theater (Janaro). A true example of this stark contrast is Tennessee Williams’ tragedy The Glass Menagerie and Winnie Holzman and Stephen Schwartz’s mega-musical Wicked. Although from fundamentally different eras and using the employment of distinctive structures that correlate with the different branches of theater, at the core , theseRead MoreTennessee Williams: His Life in quot;Suddenly Last Summerquot; and quot;The Glass Menageriequot;2784 Words   |  12 PagesIn the study of Tennessee Willliams plays: Suddenly Last Summer and The Glass Menagerie, we can find a great deal of autobiographical connections. The Glass Menagerie is particularly considered the authors most biographical work. It is described by the playwright as a memory play; indeed, it is a memory of the authors own youth, an expression of his own life and experiences. Similarly, Suddenly Last Summer includes many of Tennesse Williams real life details. First and foremost,Read More Exploring Amanda of The Glass Menagerie Essay2035 Words   |  9 PagesAmanda of The Glass Menagerie      Ã‚  Ã‚   Tennessee Williams has a gift for character. Not many playwrights do, and even fewer possess the unique ability to craft a character as paradoxical and complex as Amanda Wingfield. In The Glass Menagerie, Amanda is a very difficult character to understand because of her psychological disposition. Williams realizes this and provides the reader with a character description in hopes of making the character more accessible to meticulous analysis.    AMANDARead MoreTennessee Williams : Understanding A Namesake3723 Words   |  15 PagesTennessee Williams: Understanding a Namesake By Tennessee Mills December 16, 2014 Introduction â€Å"As an artist I seem weak and muddled today.† When I chose this topic, I thought I knew what I was going to get out of the process. I outlined my objectives, and themes, and research, and it was going to be a very straight forward exploration. This of course, like so many re-search pursuits, did not end up being the case. Instead, I found it to be far more frustratingRead MoreEssay about The Power of Angels in America2546 Words   |  11 PagesI intend to examine two of the articles written on the play. The first, Gordon Rogoffs Angels in America, Devils in the Wings, is quite problematic, and errors of fact that the author makes about the play lead me to wonder at its value for analysis. The second article, Charles McNultys Angels in America: Tony Kushners Theses on the Philosophy of History pose some difficult questions regarding the plays relationship to the concept of history, arguing that Millennium Approaches1 deconstructsRead MoreThomas Lanier Williams, And Tennessee Williams2256 Words   |  10 PagesCase Examp le Thomas Lanier Williams, or Tennessee Williams as he was later known, was born on March 26, 1911 in Columbus, Mississippi. He was the second of three children, he had an older sister Rose and a younger brother Dakin, born to Cornelius and Edwina Williams. Because Williams’ father was a traveling shoe salesman for much of his early childhood he and his family lived with his maternal grandparents. However, due to the nature of his grandfather’s work as an Episcopal minister the familyRead MoreBusiness and Management2600 Words   |  11 Pages| | | | |Misery, Anton Chekhov (pp. 83-87) | | | | |â€Å"A Rose for Emily,† William Faulkner (pp. 236-251) | | | | |Boys and Girls, Alice Munro (pp. 772-781) | |

Development of Agriculture in Nigeria Free Essays

Since 1974 the Bank has committed $1. 2 billion for Agricultural Development Projects (ADPs) to increase farm production and welfare among smallholders in Nigeria. OED reviewed five ADPs and a supporting Agricultural Technical Assistance Project (ATAP), all implemented between 1979 and 1990. We will write a custom essay sample on Development of Agriculture in Nigeria or any similar topic only for you Order Now Only two of the six projects had satisfactory outcomes. In general, rainfed agricultural production was far below projections. Macroeconomic conditions, some national policies, and particular design and implementation problems prevented a more significant impact. Low-cost irrigated development of lowland areas (fadama) was, however, quite successful. Village water supply components exceeded their targets. The ADPs have evolved to be â€Å"permanent† institutions for rural infrastructural development and agricultural services, but their role vis-a-vis the regular state departments needs to be reviewed. ADP concept The ADPs were designed in response to a fall in agricultural productivity, and hence a concern to sustain domestic food supplies, as labor had moved out of agriculture into more remunerative activities that were benefitting from the oil boom. Conversely, domestic recycling of oil income provided the opportunity for the government, with Bank support, to develop the ADPs. The projects provided agricultural investment and services, rural roads, and village water supplies. The government’s adoption of the ADP concept put the smallholder sector at the center of the agricultural development strategy, and marked a clear shift away from capital-intensive investment projects for selected areas of high agricultural potential. The first ADPs in Nigeria were enclave projects each covering a specific region within a state. Their early results impressed both the federal and state governments, and there was pressure to replicate the approach across whole states. By 1989 all Nigeria’s then 19 states had ADPs. (See Box. ) Two of the projects audited–Ilorin and Oyo North–were enclave projects, and were located in the â€Å"middle belt† of Nigeria whose main crops are rainfed cereals and root crops. The three other ADPs audited–Bauchi, Kano, and Sokoto–were statewide projects in Nigeria’s northern zone. Cropping in his zone is based on rainfed cereal crops and pulses, with localized areas of fadama in drainage lines that can support higher-value crops. The northern ADPs applied an expanded version of the same model used in the earlier enclave projects in this zone. This model demanded large amounts of capital and services and intensive management. With hindsight, not enough thought was given to the implications of the large increase in scale–or indeed t o the less favorable production environment than existed in the smaller enclaves. Goals, content All the five ADPs sought to increase food production and farm incomes. In all of them it was assumed that productivity increases would come from the use of improved technology, especially planting material and fertilizer. The agricultural components of the projects were designed around systems for developing technology and transferring it to farmers, distributing modern inputs, and land development including small-scale irrigation of fadama areas and land clearing. Investments in infrastructure included an expanded feeder road network, construction of farm service centers for input distribution, and facilities for ADP staff and operations. All projects except that in Ilorin supported improvements in rural water supplies. To support its agricultural development goals the federal government introduced controls on food imports and continued its substantial subsidies on farm inputs, particularly fertilizer. How to cite Development of Agriculture in Nigeria, Papers

Customers Relationship Marketing Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Customers Relationship Marketing. Answer: Introduction It can be said that the term relationship marketing refers to the process that includes establishing a long-term relationship with the customers of the organization in order to attain more productivity and profitability. Effective communication within the workplace is necessary for increasing the overall level of performance as it would annihilate the confusion among various levels of the workforce and that will effectively increase the accuracy of the employees[1]. The increased accuracy among the employees helps the customers to get goods that are superior in qualitative aspects and that can potentially increase the level of satisfaction among the customer base of the company. Organizational communication Organizational communication is a process where all the employees along with the leaders of the company are able to collect pertinent information regarding the organization and regarding the operations of the company[2]. In general, there are two motives of organizational communication. The former is to provide necessary information to the general workforce regarding their roles and responsibilities to increase their overall performance. The second motive is to increase the customer satisfaction level by delivering them quality products by increasing the level of performance of the employees[3]. Building trust among the employees and customers Building trust among the employees can be attained by increasing the level of communication within the workplace. The approach of the employers should be transparent with the employees. This is important as, if the employees in trouble can easily contact and take inputs from their managers, it would lesser the amount of pressure on them and they will understand that the management will always support them when required. This is essential to build the trust among the employees and it would effectively increase the productivity of the organization[4]. In this regard, it is worth mentioning that employees are the nucleus of the business organizations and when they are motivated, they become an asset for the organization. Thus, the management of the business organizations should try to improve the level of motivation among the workforce by using communication within the workplace as an effective tool and also by using various reward and recognition procedure and use various motivational theories to increase the performance level of the employees. Customer loyalty and satisfaction By improving the overall performance, the management of the business organizations will be able to deliver products of higher quality to their customers and that can effectively make them more loyal towards the organization[5]. In contemporary times, the rivalry in the market has become a major force and to deal with it, the managements of various business organizations should try to capture a fair share of the market by turning the target customers more loyal towards their organization[6]. Thus, it would be important for the business leaders to understand the fact that in contemporary times if they become unable to make their target customers to get loyal towards their organization, there may be negative impacts of these on the business. Even the business might get exposed to a great threat and that can effectively harm the profitability of the organization. Methodology of the research Research methodology can be explained as a process that is utilized to gather necessary information from various sources. The basic purpose of methodology of research is to evaluate the gathered information with numerous tools of methodology for completion of the research work. Research approach The aim of the research approach is to analyze the gathered information by assessing the problems of the research work from different perspectives. There are two types of research approaches; one is deductive and the other one is inductive[7]. For this particular research work, the deductive approach of research will be used as it would allow him or her to complete the work with taking help from various theories that are accessible and hypothesis testing[8]. The deductive approach will be chosen as opting inductive approach would have harmed the process of the research as when a new theory not appears relevant for the research work and the entire work might lose its flow. Research philosophy Generally there are three types of research philosophy and those are positivism, interpretivism and realism. For this particular research work, positivism philosophy of the research will be chosen as the research would be working on to determine how organizational communication could enhance the customer satisfaction[9]. Thus, positivism philosophy will be best suited as in this way, before collecting the information and data, a detailed observation will be made and it would help to carry on the research work. Apart from that, positivism philosophy of research is quite cost effective, as it would not require huge time to analyze the research problems. Research methods For a research work, data analysis and data collection are the most significant areas. It is a matter of fact that these are the most important tools for conducting a research work. There are basically two sorts of methods for collecting data, one is primary and the other one is secondary. It is seen that primary sources of information can be collected by interviewing, providing questionnaire and surveying. For this particular research, at least 50 general employees and 10 managers of the mobile company will be interviewed to gather necessary information. Apart from that, the researcher would gather some secondary information from sources like government websites, journals and magazines for progressing with the research work[10]. For this particular research work, the qualitative data collection method will be followed and information will be gathered by interviewing 60 respondents that is mentioned earlier. Conclusion Thus, it can be said that the increasing the communication within the workplace is very important as it would allow the business leaders to motivate the general workforce so that they can experience an increase in the overall performance of the business organization. It is a matter of fact, that if the overall performance of the business organizations gets increased the management will deliver goods to the customers, which are of superior quality. This will effectively increase the satisfaction level of the customers and will enable the management to experience greater productivity along with the profitability. References Flick, Uwe.Introducing research methodology: A beginner's guide to doing a research project. Sage, 2015. Goetsch, David L., and Stanley B. Davis.Quality management for organizational excellence. Upper Saddle River, NJ: pearson, 2014. Jacobs, Mark A., Wantao Yu, and Roberto Chavez. "The effect of internal communication and employee satisfaction on supply chain integration."International Journal of Production Economics171 (2016): 60-70. Kwiatkowski, Cezary. "Effective Communication as a Major Key to Successful Organizational Change."Journal of Quality and Environmental Studies7.2 (2017): 22-29. Mackey, Alison, and Susan M. Gass.Second language research: Methodology and design. Routledge, 2015. Malhotra, Neeru, and Anna-Lena Ackfeldt. "Internal communication and prosocial service behaviors of front-line employees: Investigating mediating mechanisms."Journal of Business Research69.10 (2016): 4132-4139. Mathe, Kimberly, Sheila Scott-Halsell, and Mary Roseman. "The role of customer orientation in the relationship between manager communications and customer satisfaction."Journal of Hospitality Tourism Research40.2 (2016): 198-209. Saini, Gordhan K., et al. "Role of Empathy and Customer Orientation in Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment."NMIMS MANAGEMENT REVIEW34.2 (2017): 12-28. Silverman, David, ed.Qualitative research. Sage, 2016. Taylor, Steven J., Robert Bogdan, and Marjorie DeVault.Introduction to qualitative research methods: A guidebook and resource. John Wiley Sons, 2015.

The Secret Life of Bees Book and Movie Essay Example

The Secret Life of Bees Book and Movie Essay I really enjoyed this book. I first read this when I was in the 9th grade in English class. The book and movie was definitely worth my time to read and watch. I enjoyed all the characters but my favorite was Lily. I just felt as though I can feel her sympathy and feelings. I like how this book has a lot of themes and symbolism such as girl power, forgiveness, racism, etc. The biggest theme I feel like the author really stressed about is racism. If you read this book, you would know that Lily grew up in the South, where it was very segregated. Colored people did not have the right to vote even after the law was passed. What surprised me was that even Lily believes that African Americans aren’t beautiful nor intelligent. Lily believes that blacks are second-class citizens. However, when she meets these black, beautiful women name the Boatwright sister, her beliefs change. Lily began to understand that you can’t judge a book by its cover. Character is more important than t he skin color. Another theme the author really gives clues to is girl power. Lily really doesn’t have any parents but her father. Her father has no respect for women and he also teaches Lily to. So this leaves Lily with little role models so as an audible she looks up to the Boatwright sisters and Rosaleen, which is her servant. Rosaleen has been taken care of Lily since her mother passed away. Lily begins to sees how everyone has the support of each other and loves one another. Lastly, the theme of forgiveness. The author does a good job emphasizing this. Lily suffers guilt for killing her mother. At night she dreams of dying, meeting her mother in heaven, and asking for her forgiveness. Lily becomes very disappointed when she finds out her mother has left her. But August changes her misery. She pulls Lily out of her misery and explains to her that people feel disappointed in life. August was basically Lily hero. She shows her the better way to live. We will write a custom essay sample on The Secret Life of Bees Book and Movie specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Secret Life of Bees Book and Movie specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Secret Life of Bees Book and Movie specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer This piece o

Different Elements of Governance Essays

Different Elements of Governance Essays Different Elements of Governance Essay Different Elements of Governance Essay Why are there arrows flowing in both directions between the different elements of governance depicted in exhibit 3-2? The arrows represent the flow of information throughout the governance structure. There are arrows because they show the direction of the communication that there has to be between the elements of governance. What is the difference between the two areas of governance depicted in exhibit 3-3? The strategic direction is when the board is responsible for providing strategic direction and guidance relative to the establishment of key business objectives, consistent with the organizations business model and aligned with stakeholder priorities. Governance oversight focuses on the boards role in managing and monitoring the organizations operation. The difference is that strategic direction is when the board gets involved and provides guidance in order to achieve the organizations objectives, and governance oversight is when the board is actually working on managing and monitoring the organization and what they are doing to achieve the objectives. What are the three different types of stakeholders that the road must understand? Give examples of each type. Directly involved, such as customers and employees, interested such as vendors and shareholders and influence such as regulatory agencies and financial Institutions Directly Involved employees, customers, vendors. Interested employees, customers, vendors, shareholders/limestone, regulatory agencies and financial Institutions Influence shareholders/limestone, regulatory agencies and financial Institutions. What types of outcomes might a board need to insider to understand stakeholders expectations? Financial, Compliance, Operations, Strategic. PEPS Compliance Litigation, code of conduct violations Operations achievement of objectives, efficient use of assets. Strategic reputation, corporate sustainability. What role does the Internal audit function play In governance? The Internal audit activity must assess and make appropriate recommendations for Improving the governance process. The Internal audit should help and gulled the organization to achieve Its goals related to governance. It should help Improve the ethics and values of the organizations, make sure there Is an outstanding performance of management and communicate with the necessary Individuals to Improve the organizations governance process. Different Elements of Governance By sessions influence such as regulatory agencies and financial institutions Directly involved Interested employees, customers, vendors, shareholders/investors, regulatory agencies and financial institutions Influence shareholders/investors, regulatory agencies and financial institutions. What types of outcomes might a board need to Financial PEPS What role does the internal audit function play in governance? The internal audit activity must assess and make appropriate recommendations for improving the governance process. The internal audit should help and guide the organization to achieve its goals related to governance. It should help improve the ethics and values of the organizations, make sure there is an outstanding performance of management and communicate with the necessary individuals to improve the organizations

The subject of assignment at the assignment criteria box Essay

The subject of assignment at the assignment criteria box - Essay Example Multinational companies are those companies with branches in several countries. A multinational company is a main company that produces in foreign countries through its branches or partners situated in several countries. The policies of the branches and partners are directly controlled by the parent company which sets strategies for all the activities of the company that go beyond the boundaries of the host countries. These include; product marketing, personnel, financial matters as well as production strategies. The policies may have host country orientation or parent country orientation (Feldman, 2008, pp.22-27). A multinational company may be owned by citizens of one, two countries or more. In another situation, a company may establish branches in different countries in order to reduce the cost of transporting raw materials in order to reduce the final cost of the products that is added to the consumer price. A company may also establish branches in countries that import its products in order to escape import tax that may be enforced by the importing country against foreign companies. An example of this is when external levy was enforced against outsiders by the European Community, companies from the United States engaged in Foreign Direct Investment in order to evade these tariffs (Howard Perlmutter, 1969). Fluctuating exchange rates are also a factor that leads to the establishment of multinational companies in order to avoid losses that are associated with these rates. This phenomenon arises when companies produce at a high value of the local currency and then the value falls during exportation. They opt to establish a subsidiary industry in the importing country. Competition is also a factor that gives rise to multinational companies. A company X in one country may be producing the same products as another company Y in a different country, both competing for a